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UEU » Research Report » Ilmu Gizi Posted by [email protected] at 30/08/2016 16:44:14 • 653 Views
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN POLA KONSUMSI
MAKANAN DAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO
MASYARAKAT WILAYAH PULAU SUMATERA DAN
JAWA (ANALISIS DATA RISKESDAS 2010)Differential Analysis of Food Consumption Pattern and Macronutrient Intake
Among Sumatera and Jawa Island Community (Riskesdas 2010 Data Analysis)
Created by :
Rachmanida Nuzrina, S.Gz, M.Gizi ( 210020402 ) Mury Kuswari, S.Pd, M.Si
Subject: | KONSUMSI MAKANAN GIZI | Alt. Subject : | FOOD CONSUMPTION NUTRIENT | Keyword: | pola konsumsi Sumatera Jawa |
Description:
Pola makan secara umum dipengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan dan
kebudayaan. Kebudayaan dan lingkungan sekitar menuntun orang dalam
berperilaku dan memenuhi kebutuhan dasar biologisnya, termasuk kebutuhan
terhadap pangan. Budaya mempengaruhi seseorang dalam menentukan apa yang
akan dimakan, bagaimana pengolahan, persiapan, dan penyajian, serta untuk
siapa, dan dalam kondisi bagaimana pangan tersebut dikonsumsi. Keragaman
konsumsi pangan di tingkat tumah tangga erat kaitannya dengan ciri-ciri
demografis, aspek sosial, ekonomi serta potensi sumber daya alam setempat.
Perbedaan tersebut, ditambah dengan kendala dalam distribusi pangan antar
daerah, menyebabkan pola konsumsi makanan antar daerah akan bervariasi dari
satu daerah ke daerah lain.
Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat berusia 4-97 tahun yang
tinggal di wilayah pulau Sumatera dan Jawa. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif
cross sectional dengan menggunakan data sekunder Riset kesehatan Dasar 2010.
Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan inferensia dengan uji Independent T
Test.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pola konsumsi masyarakat Jawa dan
Sumatera relatif sama dengan perbedaan beberapa sumber bahan makanan yang
tersedia serta merupakan tradisi wilayah setempat. Pada Sebagian besar kelompok
umur terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada asupan zat gizi makro berdasarkan
wilayah Jawa dan Sumatera (p<0.05).
Alt. Description
Food Consumption pattern in general is influenced by environmental and
cultural factors. Culture and environment usually led people to behave in order to
fulfill their basic biological needs, including the need for food. Culture affects a
person in deciding what to eat, how to process the food, and to whom, and under
what conditions the food is consumed. The diversity of food consumption at the
household level closely related to demographic characteristics, social, economic
as well as the potential of local natural resources. That difference, along with
constraints in the food distribution among regions, causing food consumption
patterns between regions will vary from one region to another
The sample was all the community age 4-97 years old who lived in
Sumateran and jawa Island. This was a descriptive study with cross sectional
design using secondary data from RISKESDAS 2010. Data analysis was
performed by descriptive and inferential test Independent T Test.
The results showed food consumption pattern among Jawa and Sumatera
Community relatively similar, but several food were different from two region
which shows the traditional food in that provinces. For almost all age group, the
analysis showed that there is significant different of macronutrient intake between
Jawa and Sumatera community (p<0.005)
Date Create | : | 30/08/2016 | Type | : | Text | Format | : | pdf | Language | : | Indonesian | Identifier | : | UEU-Research-210020402_310516 | Collection ID | : | 210020402_310516 |
Source : LAPORAN AKHIR HIBAH INTERNAL
Relation Collection: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan
Coverage : Civitas Akademika Universitas Esa Unggul
Rights : @2016 LPPM
Publication URL : https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/analisis-perbedaan-pola-konsumsimakanan-dan-asupan-zat-gizi-makro-masyarakat-wilayah-pulau-sumatera-danjawa-analisis-data-riskesdas-2010-7300.html
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